Login / Status
developer.Resource
Home . Documentation . Document Library . Core Documentation
Sponsors
hosted by punkt.deTYPO3 and Open Source Magazine

Chapter 7. Navigation

7.1. HMENU

The cObject HMENU is used to generate "hierarchical menus" - that is navigation.

Example:

page.10 = HMENU
page.10.1 = TMENU
page.10.1.NO {
  linkWrap = <B>|</B><BR>
}

Result:

Very simple. Yet.

Important things to know about the "mother"-object HMENU ("TMENU" from the example is a child in this terminology) is that is has

  • a numerical array of "menuObj" (menu objects)

  • an .entryLevel definition. Entrylevel determines at which level in the rootline, the menu is drawn.

  • .begin and .maxItems definitions useful to control the number of items.

But also you should know that a menu consist of links to page with the type "Standard", "Advanced", "External URL" and "Shortcut". Depending on the configuration the type "Spacer" may also appear (if .SPC is defined), but a "Spacer" page is only a placeholder - a way to insert a space in a menu if the menu-configuration is designed in such a way.

This example shows a menu that works on "Level2" pages items (rootline level 1).

page.10 = HMENU

page.10.entryLevel = 1

page.10.1 = TMENU
page.10.1.NO {
  linkWrap = <B>|</B><BR>
}

The result:

(This appears only if you hit id=2, because none of the other pages (except from the access-restricted page)  has subpages. Root level does not show a menu either because entryLevel is set to 1)



TYPO3 Core API

TSRef

TYPO3 Coding Guidelines